English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Chelmsford

Major Settlement in the Parish of Chelmsford

Historical Forms

  • Celmeresfort 1086 DB
  • Chelmaresford 1200 Orig 1225,1263 Pat
  • Chel(e)mar(e)f(ord) 1202 FF 1218 Pat 1279 FF
  • Chameleford', Chemeleford' 1209 LibR
  • Chel(e)mer(e)ford 1210 LibR 1219,1223 Pat 1225–61 FF
  • Chilm(eres)ford 1218–22 BM
  • Chilmersford 1290 Pat
  • Chylmysford 1430 Pat
  • Chelmer(e)sford 1225 Pat 1594 N
  • Chelmerisford 1334 Londin
  • Schelme'ford 1235 Ass
  • Shelmereford 1238 FF
  • Schelmersford 1317 Ipm
  • Shelmysforth 1506 EASvii
  • Chermesford 1272 Ass
  • Chelm(e)sford 1272 Ipm 1306 Londin
  • Chelm(e)sforth 1486–93 ECP
  • Chelmysforth 1506 EASvii
  • Chelemanford 1285 Bart
  • Cheylmer(e)ford 1285 Ass
  • Chemereford 1419 LiberAlbus
  • Chennesford 1470 EAS(OS)iv
  • Chenysford 1533–8 ECP
  • Chenceford 1634 ERxxxi
  • Chensford 1638 ib
  • Chansford 1662 EASx
  • Chemfeld 1505 Pat
  • Chemsford 1514 Oath 1793 Kennedy
  • Chemmesforth 1521 LP
  • Chelmswood 1711 EssPRii

Etymology

'The ford of Cēolmǣr .' For French influence on the early forms v. IPN 100, 106.