English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Cromford

Major Settlement in the Parish of Cromford

Historical Forms

  • Crunforde 1086 DB
  • Crumford(e), Crumforth(e) 1204 Cur John HardCh 1240 FF 1240 RegAnt 1258 FF 1330 Ass 1535–43 L 1577 Saxton 1610 Speed
  • Crumbeford 1251 Ch
  • Cromford(e), Cromforth(e) 1276 RH 1308 Ipm 1328 Banco 1348 CPG
  • Crombford 1330 Ass
  • Crounford 1330 Ass
  • Cramford 1577 DbAi

Etymology

As Ekwall (DEPN) suggests, 'ford by a bend', v. crumb , ford .The modern bridge, which is presumably near the site of the original ford, is close to a right-angled bend in the R. Derwent.