English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Birkeley

Early-attested site in the Parish of Scottow

Historical Forms

  • Byrkele 13 Holme
  • Birkele c.1240,1260 ib
  • Berkle 1369 Ct
  • le Byrkelecrouche 1347 Holme
  • Byrkele 1330 SR
  • Birkele 1345 FF

Etymology

Birkeley (lost), Birkele 1130, Birkelee c. 1200 Holme, Byrkele 13Holme , Birkele c. 1240, 1260ib , Berkle 1369Ct , le Byrkelecrouche 1347Holme ; cf. Joh. de Birkele 1323–4 NoD, Agn. de Byrkele 1330SR , W. de Birkele 1345 FF; v. birki 'birch-tree', lēah and ME  crouche 'cross'.