English Place-name Society

Survey of English Place-Names

A county-by-county guide to the linguistic origins of England’s place-names – a project of the English Place-Name Society, founded 1923.

Pinbury Park

Early-attested site in the Parish of Duntisbourne Rouse

Historical Forms

  • Pennebiria, Penneberia, Penneburi 1082 France 1086 DB 1246 Ch 1287 QW 1358–9 Ch
  • Penebery c.1150 France
  • Panneberie Hy2 France
  • Pendebery, Pendebir', Pendebyr', Pendebur(i), Pendebury, Pendebure 1174–88 France 1192 P 1213 FF 1221,1248,1287 Ass 1287 QW 1327 SR
  • Penthebery 1192 France
  • Pentebury 1327 Ch
  • Pandebir(ia) 1221 Ass
  • Pynbury, Pintbury, Pintbere 1542 LP 1544 Will 1582 AOMB 1687 PR
  • Pintbere Park 1695 M

Etymology

'Penda's fortified place', v. burh . The pers.n. is OE  Penda which is recorded only as that of the famous Mercian king (626–55); it could be a shortened form of such pers.ns. as Pendhere , Pendrǣd and the like which seem to have had an Anglian but more especially a Mercian provenance. In p.ns. it appears to be limited to the West Midlands as in Pinvin (Wo 223). Cf. Pimbury Park (87infra ), Phonol. § 14.